Somalia’s lower house of parliament voted unanimously yesterday to cancel a two-year presidential term extension it approved last month after clashes in the capital Mogadishu and between factions of the security forces divided over the issue.
The crisis has raised fears that Al Qaeda-linked Al Shabaab insurgents could exploit a security vacuum if state forces split along clan lines and turn on each other.
The group has taken over at least one Somali town in the past week as heavily armed fighters moved from the countryside into the capital city.
Mohamed’s attempt to extend his term has also angered foreign donors, who have backed his government in an attempt to bring stability to Somalia after more than two decades as a failed state following a civil war that began in 1991.
Yesterday’s lower house vote was broadcast on Somali television and came shortly after President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed addressed parliament and said he was directing the prime minister to prepare to hold a delayed parliamentary election.
The prime minister said in a tweet late yesterday that the government will “soon” prepare the plan for elections, and he thanked the president and the parliament.
Mohamed’s term expired in February, but without a new crop of lawmakers, parliament was unable to choose a president. The term extension was approved by the lower house last month but rejected by the Senate, provoking the crisis that has intensified in the past week.
Between 60,000 and 100,000 people were forced to flee their homes following clashes last Sunday that stirred fears of all-out war between heavily armed factions for and against the president.
Rashid Abdi, a Nairobi-based independent analyst, said the parliamentary vote and the president’s move towards holding elections appeared to be a good compromise.